ournalists are at their truest forms, public servants. Killenberg says that our history shows, democracy relies on a free and responsible press. More importantly that having a press in existence, he further states that it must be free press. This allows the journalist’s stories to be beholden to no one. However, competition and the internet have changed the landscape that existed only a few years ago.
The technical aspect of a career in journalism requires a vast spectrum of skills and knowledge, most importantly empathy. Journalists must be able to communicate effectively in a myriad of emotional high and low points. But public perception tends to scew journalists as skeptics, devoid of empathy. Skepticism and empathy must coexist in order for effective journalism to occur. Meeting deadlines, while tending to the feelings of others.
This introductory section proposes questions that all journalist’s, beginning or mid career, should consider. Creative Loafing’s Wayne Garcia once said, “journalists knowledge tends to be an inch deep and a mile wide.” In Dr. Killenberg’s section The Competent Reporter, he examines the notion that journalists must have a library of knowledge on every subject, constantly updated and ready at a moments notice. Or professor Melvin Mencher puts it, “seven days a week, 18 hours a day.”
This is crucial in providing context for stories. Is the current recession that the United States has ever experienced? Perhaps not when calculating inflation and historical roots in economics. Historical, cultural, and technological knowledge are necessary both in the past and present tense in order for a story to accurately convey information.
In chapter two, The Ways and Means of Reporting, Dr. Killenberg discusses the actual day to day situations that a reporter experiences. I personally loved the quote from Mark Twain, “No other occupation brings a man into such familiar social relations with all grades and classes of people. The last thing at night- midnight- he goes browsing around after items among police and jail-birds, in the lock-up, questioning the prisoners and making pleasant and lasting friendships with some of the world people in the world. And the very next evening he gets himself uip regardless of expense, puts on all the good clothes his friends have got-goes and takes dinner with the Governor,…”
Journalist’s stories are stringent upon how they communicate. Details only come when asked, coaxed and directed by the journalist. An interview is like a car it seems, and the journalist is the passenger seat helping the driver get to the right spots. The journalist is not the driver, but rather a piece of what steers the wheel. Being able to do this effectively ensures a better interview, a better relationship with that source and in the end, a better story.